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Onam is a harvest festival celebrated in Kerala and by Malayalis across the world in the month of Chingom (August-September) – the first month in the Malayalam calendar. The festivities which last for 8-10 days include Athachamayam (colourful procession of elephants accompanied by traditional singers and dancers), Vallamkali (the famous snake boat race), Onathallu (wrestling), Pulikali (tiger dance), Oonjal swinging and an elaborate Onamsadya (special meal). One of the distinguishing rituals of Onam is the creation of the beautiful Onapookkalams or Pookkalams (flower carpets) and the installation of the Onathappan (a pyramidal structure made clay which is symbolic in nature).

The Story of Onam

Like all Indian festivals, Onam has many stories associated with it. One of the most widely known narratives is that of the King Mahabali (Maveli) and the Vamana (dwarf) avataar of Vishnu. Vamana is said to have asked Mahabali for land that he could measure in three steps. Mahabali granted his wish. In the first two steps, Vamana measured the heaven and the earth. Bali requested Vamana to put his foot on Bali’s head as the third step. Pleased with Mahabali’s greatness and benevolence, Vishnu granted him a boon. The king requested that he should be allowed to visit his kingdom once every year and since then Onam mark’s Mahabali’s annual return.

ഓണം ആശംസകൾ

Onam Ashamsakal.

Onam Greetings for your Loved Ones

Read about Pongal and Sankranti at Cultural Samvaad.

Onam - Indian Festival - Kerala

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Team Cultural Samvaad

The Cultural Samvaad Editorial Team researches, curates and develops content on Indian culture, heritage and civilisation under the editorial direction of Garima Chaudhry — guest faculty at Mumbai University and KJ Somaiya Institute of Dharma Studies, founder of Hiranya Growth Partners LLP, and alumna of XLRI Jamshedpur. All content is editorially reviewed on a best efforts basis for accuracy, cultural sensitivity and scholarly rigour before publication. Cultural Samvaad's coverage spans - traditions of Indic origin: Sanatan | Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, Sikhism; Sanskrit and primary texts in multiple langauges; ancient civilisations and history; India's Freedom Movement; India's Constitution and the Republic of India; Bharat's tangible and intangible heritage including UNESCO World Heritage and Indian arts among others.

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